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Titre At the roots of Soviet industrial relations and practices [Piatakov's Donbass in 1921]
Auteur Andrea Graziosi
Mir@bel Revue Cahiers du monde russe
Numéro volume 36, no 1-2, janvier-juin 1995 Cultures économiques et politiques économiques dans l'Empire tsariste et en URSS, 1861 - 1950
Page 95-138
Résumé anglais Andrea Graziosi, At the roots of Soviet industrial relations and practices. Piatakovs Donbass in 1921. Using documents from different Russian archives, the author tries to reconstruct the passage from War Communism to the NEP in the crucial mining and industrial region of the Donbass. The analysis is developed along three main directions: the social and national tensioas arising from the rigid application of militarization policies in the region; the development, in the context of famine and overt confrontation with the work force, of most of the labor policies later applied on a Soviet scale in the 1930's; the political conflicts provoked at the local level by G.L. Piatakov's initiatives, and their repercussions in Moscow in the context of the fierce struggle opposing Trotskii to the majority of the party. Special attention is devoted to Lenin's ambiguous role and to the formation of Stalin's personal following as well as to the making of a Stalinist ideology.
Source : Éditeur (via Persée)
Article en ligne http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/cmr_1252-6576_1995_num_36_1_2423