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Titre Sociologie de l'idéologie et entretien non directif. Note de lecture
Auteur Jacques Maître
Mir@bel Revue Revue Française de Sociologie
Numéro 1975, 16-2
Page 248-256
Résumé anglais Jacques Maitre : The Sociology of Ideology and the Nondirective Interview, a Reading Note. The use of nondirective interviews in the sociology of ideology raises epistemological and methodological problems studied in reference to Marxism and psychoanalysis. At the epistemological level, ideology is differentiated from scientific knowledge on a basis drawn up by Jean Piaget ; it is situated in the field of social processes as presented in Louis Althusser's theory ; it is located within the field of individual subjectivity in a work by Willy Baranger ; finally, the place of ideology in the articulation of these two fields is precisely exemplified in the field of religion. The research strategy corresponding to this theoretical schema begins with recognizing epistemological obstacles in order to define the procedures for operationalization, then those of interpretation. In conclusion, the nondirective interview seems to be a choice instrument for technically equipping such a strategy.
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