Contenu de l'article

Titre La communication des données publiques et le droit de la concurrence : l'occasion manquée
Auteur Bertrand Nouel
Mir@bel Revue Revue française d'administration publique
Numéro no 72, 1994/4 Les données publiques : un gisement à exploiter ?
Rubrique / Thématique
Les données publiques : un gisement à exploiter ?
 Des intérêts à concilier
Page 7 pages
Mots-clés (matière)accès à l'information droit communautaire droit de la concurrence égalité des chances Etat information jurisprudence
Mots-clés (organismes)Cour de justice de l'Union européenne - C.J.U.E.
Mots-clés (géographie)France
Résumé anglais Dissemination of public data and competition law : a lost opportunity The circular of 14 february 1994 about dissemination of public data includes some rules which are an obstacle for the improvement of relationships between public and private sector. First, the circular forbids access to data for commercial use, whereas dissemination by public administration itself is discretionary, and the status of “raw data” (which are nobody's property) is not settled. Secondly, the circular sets down principles which are opposed to equal chances as they are guaranteed by community competition law : prohibiting double financing leads public administration to offer its data to a price lower than the costs and as such as the market price ; as public administration uses its data without paying charges and without having separated its commercial activities, it benefits from crossed subsidies ; the right of public administration to charge clients for commercial use leads to discrimination between users and to double financing. All these principles are not sacred ; abandoning them is necessary to improve synergy between public and private sector.
Source : Éditeur (via Persée)
Article en ligne https://www.persee.fr/doc/rfap_0152-7401_1994_num_72_1_2857