| Titre | La mise en dépendance de l'Afrique noire. Essai de périodisation, 1800-1970 | |
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| Auteur | Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch | |
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Revue | Cahiers d'études africaines |
| Numéro | Vol. 16, no 61-62, 1976 Histoire africaine : constatations, contestations | |
| Rubrique / Thématique | Études et essais |
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| Page | 7-58 | |
| Résumé anglais |
C. Coquery-Vidrovitch—~~Making Africa Dépendent : A Tentative Period-Definition 1800-1970.~~ The present situation in Africa may be explained in terms of integration into the world dominant capitalist-imperialist system, industrialized Western countries forming the Centre of this System while the so-called underdeveloped countries form the Periphery (Samir Amin). Precolonial modes of production in Africa fell under the general heading of ' tributary ' characterized, inter alias, by a low level of technology, the irrelevance of market economy, and a stress, on usage rather than market values. The colonial expansion, started after the industrial revolution, resulted in making African societies dependent in ail fields. The process can be divided into three stages : instauration of the trading economy (1800-1850); pre-colonial latency phase (1850-1880) ; and, finally, the colonial stage proper, subdivided into two major sub-periods, i. e. before and after the great World Depression. The present stage is imperialistic rather than colonial : Africa is being exploited under the capitalist mode of production and the development ideology is still aggravating her dependent status. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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| Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/cea_0008-0055_1976_num_16_61_2888 |
