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Titre Un siècle de croissance démographique au Burundi (1850-1950)
Auteur Christian Thibon
Mir@bel Revue Cahiers d'études africaines
Numéro Vol. 27, no 105-106, 1987 Démographie historique
Rubrique / Thématique
Démographie historique
Page 61-81
Résumé anglais C. Thibon — A Century of Demographie Growth in Burundi (1850-1950). From 1850 to 1950, Burundi population developed in three very clear-cut stages. Not affected by disturbances due to exogenous factors, epidemie diseases and the slave trade, the country experienced a noticeable growth during the igth century, as evidenced by the population pressure and expansion indexes. The ending of isolation and colonization coincided at the turn of our century with a demographie crisis, the imbalances brought about by colonization delayed the reconstitution of the population, and the first stage of the transition period, which started rather late, is marked by such after-effects. The article analyses the respective impact of natural and biological conditions as well as of precolonial and colonial policies; it demonstrates that such factors developed independently and present conflicting characteristics.
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