Contenu de l'article

Titre Kafka et le travail de la domination
Auteur Bernard Lahire
Mir@bel Revue Actuel Marx
Numéro no 49, avril 2011 Travail et domination
Rubrique / Thématique
Dossier : Travail et domination
Page 46-59
Résumé anglais Kafka and the Work of Domination
Is it reasonable to look for an apprehension of the practices of domination in the œuvre of a writer ? To be more specific, in the writings of Kafka whose short stories and novels are characterised by their formal innovations and their break with the codes of realist narration ?The social and historical analysis of his work clearly demonstrates that Kafka constantly strove to elucidate the mechanisms of the domination which he personally had suffered from (in his relationship, both admiring and conflictual, with his father), and which he had been able to observe in various professional contexts : the family clothes-shop, the bureaucratic world of an insurance company dealing with accidents at work, the companies he visited as an assessor of the professional risks to which workers were liable through their contact with machines, or the family asbestos factory. Through his representation of a range of situations which are oppressive, alienating, and frequently humiliating, to which the dominated parties participate, involuntarily and frequently unconsciously, Kafka was proceeding with his vast enterprise aimed at self-knowledge and the knowledge of inter-human relations.
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