Contenu de l'article

Titre S'écrire frère et gardien de son frère: les memoirs fraternels de Jay Neugeboren et John Edgar Wideman
Auteur Sophie Vallas
Mir@bel Revue Revue française d'études américaines
Numéro no 130, 4ème trimestre 2011 Que peut la littérature ?
Rubrique / Thématique
Dossier : Que peut la littérature ?
Page 48-65
Résumé anglais John Edgar Wideman's Brothers and Keepers (1984) and Jay Neugeboren's Imagining Robert. My Brother, Madness and Survival. A Memoir (1997) are memoirs in which two successful novelists and academics write about their respective isolated younger brothers: Robby Wideman, condemned to a life-sentence for robbery and murder in 1976, and Robert Neugeboren, who, in 1962, was institutionalized at the age of nineteen, and has since spent his life in various mental hospitals. In their fraternal memoirs, Wideman and Neugeboren both consider their constant presence next to their brothers in a biblical and literary light: what are a brother's duties towards a suffering sibling? How can a novelist react to the suspended life of a confined brother? Their texts, which are in both cases collaborative works, propose to reconstruct the younger brothers' lives, an undertaking which necessitates both a biographical, referential frame and an imaginary, fictional perspective. Thus “imagined,” Robby and Robert become part and parcel of their elder brothers' self-narratives in two volumes which are as biographical as they are autobiographical, and which question the power of literary brotherhood.
Source : Éditeur (via Cairn.info)
Article en ligne http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=RFEA_130_0048