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Titre Anatomie d'un discours anticlérical : le Shenbao, 1872-1878
Auteur Vincent Goossaert
Mir@bel Revue Extrême-Orient, Extrême-Occident
Numéro no 24, 2002 L'anticléricalisme en Chine
Rubrique / Thématique
II. La figure du bonze
Page 113-131
Résumé anglais Anatomy of an anticlerical discourse: the Shenbao, 1872-1878 The Shenbao, the chief daily publication of Shanghai, vividly illustrates the religious life in the treaty ports during the late nineteenth century. This documentation includes a body of anticlerical articles aimed at Buddhists and Taoists which can be identified by formal criteria, such as stereotyping, calls for harsh policies, obsessive imagination, or verbal abuse. Anticlerical articles coexist with less hostile discourses, yet constitute a specific corpus characterised by its violent language. Three major themes can be identified: clerical sexuality, violent fund-raising techniques, and, less often, black magic. An analysis of the discourse and of the underlying mentality shows that anticlericalism in this context is mostly a result of a rejection of lifestyles considered to be in contradiction to prevailing values concerning the human body and social relations.
Source : Éditeur (via Persée)
Article en ligne http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/oroc_0754-5010_2002_num_24_24_1154