| Titre | Les problèmes de la socialisation dans le milieu rural soviétique | |
|---|---|---|
| Auteur | Basile Kerblay | |
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Revue |
Cahiers du monde russe Titre à cette date : Cahiers du monde russe et soviétique |
| Numéro | volume 21, no 3-4, juillet-décembre 1980 | |
| Rubrique / Thématique | Articles |
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| Page | 249-277 | |
| Résumé anglais |
Basile Kerblay, Problems of socialization in the Soviet rural environment.
Neither the traditional institutions (the family, the village) nor the school and the komsomol, nor the exterior influence to which an individual is submitted in the rural environment as from his childhood contribute to create the conditions of a consistent socialization in spite of the ideological control of the Party. The family plays an essential part in the training of the child in farm work, as also in the transmission of moral values and cultural traditions. But its influence does not tally with that of school and of the youth organizations whose aim is to fight not only the "petty bourgeois" spirit of the peasant but also the national and religious "survivals". School has allowed to raise gradually the education of rural youth to levels approaching those of the city. Extension of the schooling period resulted in a concentration of teaching establishments, the closing down of smaller schools and, as a consequence, the forsaking of countryside. The village community, which in the past exercized a strict control over the morality of its members, is at present subjected to urban influence, that of the television in particular. Social disorders (delinquency, alcoholism) reflect the failure of socialization in spite of the Party action in the countryside. Soviet authorities endeavor to solve social difficulties through an accelerated industrialization of agriculture and a new structure of rural habitat. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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| Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/cmr_0008-0160_1980_num_21_3_1394 |
