Contenu de l'article

Titre The rise of engineers in Russia
Auteur Alfred J. Rieber
Mir@bel Revue Cahiers du monde russe
Titre à cette date : Cahiers du monde russe et soviétique
Numéro volume 31, no 4, octobre-décembre 1990
Rubrique / Thématique
Articles
Page 539-568
Résumé anglais Alfred J. Rieber, The rise of engineers in Russia. The Russian engineering profession owes much of its professional ethos and ideology to the tradition of les grandes écoles as transmitted by French engineers imbued with St. Simonian ideals who staffed the Institute of Transportation Engineers in the early nineteenth century. Until then, Peter I's vision of a technological society had encountered resistance of the nobility to technical education, competing demands of the army for engineers and changing economic policies of the state. By the mid-nineteenth century Russian engineers controlled the Ministry of Transportation and firmly established a statist policy of economic development.
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