| Titre | Sources littéraires et principaux traits distinctifs du djadidisme turkestanais (début du XXe siècle)* | |
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| Auteur | Begali Qosimov | |
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Revue | Cahiers du monde russe |
| Numéro | volume 37, no 1-2, janvier-juin 1996 | |
| Page | 107-132 | |
| Résumé anglais |
Begali Qosimov, Literary sources and specific traits of jadidism in Turkestan in the beginning of the twentieth century.
In Russian Turkestan as in the Tatar area, the emergence of jadidism is related to the school matter. Indeed, political ties within the Muslim community were bred and woven in the many charitable institutions which, at the turn of the century, were set afoot in the region so as to found and finance the first reformed mekteb and medresseh on the model of the Tatar ones. Those connections were particularly effective on the morrow of the 1905 Russian Revolution and then in wartime. There is no doubt that authors and actors of Turkestan jadidism happened to notably differ in speech and tactics on several matters, namely on the national problem and the stand to adopt facing the Russian power. Nevertheless, literary sources which did not fall under colonial ceasorship, and could be traasmitted, do testify to their attachment to common ideals of modernization and independence. Besides, in June- July of 1916, the violent "riot of the seasonal workers" — triggered by the mobilization of autochthonous workers in Russian industry and agriculture — and the ranking echo it was granted with in Turkestan press organs and literature one year later, evidenced that Muslim elites meant to take advantage of mass mobilization to triumph with the idea of independence for Turkestan. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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| Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/cmr_1252-6576_1996_num_37_1_2455 |
