| Titre | La gestion des approvisionnements et la restauration de la gosudarstvennost' [Le Narkomprod, l'armée et les paysans, 1918-1921] | |
|---|---|---|
| Auteur | Alessandro Stanziani | |
 |
Revue | Cahiers du monde russe |
| Numéro | volume 38, no 1-2, janvier-juin 1997 Guerre, guerres civiles et conflits nationaux dans l'Empire russe et en Russie soviétique, 1914 - 1922 | |
| Rubrique / Thématique | Articles |
|
| Page | 83-116 | |
| Résumé anglais |
Alessandro Stanziani, The management of the supplies and the restoration of gosudarstvennosť. The Narkomprod, the Army and the peasants, 1918-1921. Since its very establishment during the summer 1918, the Prodarmiia (military and militarized units in charge of the supplies) causes several problems. Above all, there is the question of the hierarchy between the Bolshevik administration and the Army for, if the supplies are militarized, how can the Party and the civil administration keep their supremacy on the Army? Moreover it has to be kept in mind that most officers served in the tsarist army and that the peasants-soldiers were ready to desert. Therefore their desertion becomes ever more likely when the peasant uprisings against the Bolshevik policy inteasify. Teasions within the Bolshevik administration arise, in particular between the Narkomprod, the NKVD and the Cheka, all wanting control over the Prodarmiia. Last but not least, a split stems from those conflicts at the head of the Soviet hierarchy and between central and local administrations. These questions are studied through the creation and evolution of the Prodarmiia until its dissolution (Summer 1921) and the purges (at the end of 1921). Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
|
| Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/cmr_1252-6576_1997_num_38_1_2484 |
