Titre | Impact des aménagements hydrauliques sur le régime et la dynamique de la Loire amont. Implications pour la gestion du fleuve. / Impacts of hydraulic works on the hydrological regime and the morphodynamics of the upper Loire : implications for the management of the river | |
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Auteur | Frédéric Crepet | |
Revue | Géocarrefour | |
Numéro | volume 75, no 4, 2000 L'interface nature-sociétés dans les hydrosystèmes fluviaux | |
Page | 365-374 | |
Résumé anglais |
In the Massif Central, the upper Loire river is influenced by hydroelectric works. Measurement of the effects shows a major impact on hydrological conditions on an annual, monthly and daily basis, as well as the elimination of medium and small-scale floods. As resources of sediments have dried up, due to reafforestation, gravel extraction and embanking works, for more than a century the Loire's river bed in the Forez area has become further entrenched. The dams associated with the hydro-electric schemes have accentuated this process by reducing the transport of bed load, drying out the substrate and considerably reducing the necessary upply of coarse material. A restoration programme designed to pave the river is envisaged although not yet started despite its urgency. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/geoca_1627-4873_2000_num_75_4_2487 |