Titre | Pénurie de devises et crise de l'agriculture commerciale en Afrique subsaharienne | |
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Auteur | Christian Morrisson, Jean-Claude Berthélemy | |
Revue | Economie et prévision | |
Numéro | no 97, 1991/1 L'économie du développement | |
Rubrique / Thématique | L'analyse des marchés en déséquilibre |
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Page | 117-126 | |
Résumé anglais |
The Foreign Exchange Shortage and Commercial Agriculture Crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa,
by Jean-Claude Berthélemy, Christian Morrisson.
This article provides a simple macroeconomic analysis offering an explanation for the self-maintained foreign exchange shortage in African countries whose mainstay is agriculture. The initial rationing of foreign exchange, which is often induced by errors in economic policy, causes a shortage of manufactured goods in rural areas. Under these circumstances, farmers no longer have any impetus to produce marketable goods, the result of which is a drop in foreign exchange receipts and an even more serious crisis in the balance of payments. A numerical illustration is provided in the article for a sample of about ten African countries. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/ecop_0249-4744_1991_num_97_1_5216 |