Titre | Intégration de l'agriculture et décomposition de la société dans une région reculée : le cas de la Piège (Aude) | |
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Auteur | Michel Cohou, Bernard Kayser | |
Revue | Etudes rurales | |
Numéro | no 71-72, 1978 Campagnes marginales, campagnes disputées | |
Rubrique / Thématique | Campagnes marginales, campagnes disputées |
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Page | 193-218 | |
Résumé anglais |
Agricultural Integration and Social Disintegration in a Backward Region: the Case of the Piège (Aude).
This article, the result of field-work carried out by a team of research workers belonging to the RCP 257 of the CNRS, analyses the economic and social evolution of eight communities located in the Piège, a small hilly region some seventy kilometers to the South-East of Toulouse. In the last fifteen years, the agrarian restructuration has been completed. The poor peasant, as traditionally existed, has disappeared, anf a few wealthy landowners now coexist with a new "middle-class" peasantry, resolutely modern in its outlook — a group however in itself far from homogenous. Active life is thus concentrated in the scattered farmsteads while it is dying out in the villages, eaten away by emigration. Collective land-control has disappeared, giving way to the solitary confrontation of the individual farmer with the ecosystem he has to deal with at this own level; a confrontation which leads to a constantly increasing "artiflcialization" of the production system, with all the costs and risks it entails. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rural_0014-2182_1978_num_71_1_2428 |