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Titre «A moi, réquisitionnaires et déserteurs». La conscription en Lozère au début du XIXe siècle
Auteur Yves Pourcher
Mir@bel Revue Etudes rurales
Numéro no 89, 1983
Rubrique / Thématique
Notes critiques
Page 259-273
Résumé anglais Military Conscription in Lozère in the Beginning of the 19th Century In the beginning of the 19th century in Northern Lozère, military conscription was refused in many different ways : and it was this refusal which revealed the position of each household and each individual relative to the rest of society. Leaving to a few, notably the landowners, the means of avoiding military service by buying a replacement, a recrute from amongst the poor who sees in his departure a way of earning some money ; conscription was far from egalitarian. Others sought exemption or dispensation using variety of ploys ; from the fabrication of false papers to voluntary self-mutilation. However, when all these attempts have failed, there remains the most dangerous and least prestigious way of expressing one's refusal : defiance. In this case runagates and deserters were hunted down by the police whilst their families had to bear the full weight of keeping the garrison in board and lodging.
Source : Éditeur (via Persée)
Article en ligne http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rural_0014-2182_1983_num_89_1_2919