| Titre | Bulgarie : une réforme agraire sans paysans | |
|---|---|---|
| Auteur | Dobrinka Kostova, Christian Giordano | |
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Revue | Etudes rurales |
| Numéro | no 138-140, 1995 Paysan au-delà du mur | |
| Page | 157-171 | |
| Résumé anglais |
Bulgaria : Land Reform without Peasants
In 1991, the Bulgarian government adopted a land act (modified in 1992 and, again, in 1995). This reform aimed at restituting land to the pre-1946 owners and thus implied a return to small holdings. Successive governments have thus sought to « de-communize » the countryside. This study examines how the 1991 act has been applied in the Dobruja region of northeastern Bulgaria. It shows that, contrary to expectations, the members of the formerly communist local elite have managed to profit well from « transition ». They quickly became « big tenant farmer-managers » (arendatori) to whom new owners entrust their land in exchange for a moderate rent. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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| Article en ligne | http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rural_0014-2182_1995_num_138_1_3533 |
