Contenu de l'article

Titre Liberté du commerce, individualisme et Etat. Les conceptions des négociants français au XVIIIe siècle
Auteur Jean Tarrade
Mir@bel Revue Cahiers d'économie politique
Numéro no 27-28, automne 1996-printemps 1997 Le libéralisme à l'épreuve : de l'empire aux nations. (Adam Smith et l'économie coloniale)
Page 175-191
Résumé anglais The french merchants are, in the XVIIIe century, supporters of free trade in a way which is very close of the ideas of Adam Smith. But this general freedom is defended only in individuals terms. The merchant are opposed to the shortcoming to the colonial monopoly and leave out the play of freedom withs foreigners. They demand also bonus and encouragements from the king. This contradiction is also found during the Revolution, when the merchants behind general idea of freedom, succeed in keeping slavery and slave-trade.
Source : Éditeur (via Persée)
Article en ligne http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/cep_0154-8344_1996_num_27_1_1202