Contenu de l'article

Titre Страницы истории сахалинской нефти
Auteur V. I. Remizovski
Mir@bel Revue Revue des Etudes Slaves
Numéro vol. 71, n°1, 1999
Rubrique / Thématique
Aube rouge : les années trente en Extrême-Orient soviétique, sous la direction de Thomas Lahusen
 Articles
Page 113-122
Résumé anglais Pages of the History of the Sakhalin Oil Industry Viktor Remizovskij's article is devoted to the history of the oil industry on Sakhalin, from the discovery of oil on the site of Okha in 1878-79 to its development during the first two Five-Year Plans and its almost standstill during the Stalinist purges of the 1930s. Detailed information is given on the contribution of Russian, Japanese, and other foreign geologists, the creation of the Soviet-owned trust 'Saxalinneft''in 1928 and its infrastructure, with figures concerning the quantity of extracted oil between 1930 and 1936. The article investigates the history of administrative measures taken to ensure the development of the industry and of its social aspects, such as the Stakhanovite movement. Drawing from archival sources, local newspapers, journals and private documents, the author then focuses on the massive repressions of the personnel of Saxalinneft' in 1936-38, the fate of many directing cadres, specialists, Party members, and industrial workers, and the catastrophic consequences of the purges on the industry itself.
Source : Éditeur (via Persée)
Article en ligne http://www.persee.fr/doc/slave_0080-2557_1999_num_71_1_6579