Contenu de l'article

Titre Coercion, Resistance and the Radical Side of Non-Violent Action
Auteur Guy Aitchison
Mir@bel Revue Raisons Politiques
Numéro no 69, février 2018 (Un)civil disobedience
Rubrique / Thématique
Focus
Page 45-61
Résumé anglais In this paper, I examine the nature and ethics of nonviolent action as a type of political engagement that is distinct from civil disobedience and other favoured philosophical categories. I offer a justification for the specifically coercive character of non-violent action and identify the legitimate role it has to play not only in authoritarian states but in plausibly democratic societies. I critically interrogate Gandhi's influential understanding of nonviolent action – or “satyagraha” – as a method that converts opponents solely through the loving, purifying force of self-suffering and an argument by Vinit Haksar that nonviolent action does not count as coercive so long as its aims are morally justified. I dispute these perspectives and offer a justification for the use of coercive tactics based on democratic, republican grounds as a means to collectively contest certain objectionable forms of political domination.
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