Contenu de l'article

Titre Les dialectes sociaux européens et les relations « Est - Ouest » dans la linguistique
Auteur Gueorgui Armianov
Mir@bel Revue Revue des Etudes Slaves
Numéro Vol. 81, no 2-3, 2010 La Bulgarie : du communisme à l'Union européenne Langue, littérature, médias sous la direction de Jack FEUILLET et Marie VRINAT-NIKOLOV
Rubrique / Thématique
La Bulgarie : du communisme à l'Union européenne. Langue, littérature, médias
 Thèses récentes en études bulgares
Page 333-338
Résumé anglais European Social Dialects and the Linguistic Contacts 'East-West. This dissertation examines the evolution of European social dialects since their first appearance in the ancient times until now- adays. It analyses the languages/slangs of France, Great Britain, Bułgaria, Russia and Serbia, as well as, to a smaller degree, of some other Slavic countries such as Croatia, the Czech Republic and Poland. The appearance of the first social dialects (slang, jargons and argots), their evolution and internai transformations are described in detail. Particular attention is paid to the linguistic, social and psychological nature of these linguistic formations. The major part of the thesis is dedicated to semantic methods and techniques (metaphor, metonymy, synecdoche, hyperbole, enantio- semy) and to grammatical processes (suffixation, ellipse, word games) used by speakers for the creation of new words, expressions and meanings in ail types of sociolectes - corporate, professional or secret. Is also examined in details the role of the context as well as different linguistic influences exer- cised on some social dialects in Eastern Europe. The final part of the work is dedicated to the slang lexicographie tradition in Europe. Positive points as well as errors and weak- nesses, problems and their solutions are presented in order to lay a solid basis for the elaboration of a lexicographie model in the field of European sociolectes. The bibliography comprises nearly 300 titles in French, English, Bulgarian, Russian, Polish, Czech, Serbian, Croatian, Slovak, German, Turkish and Spanish. At the end of the study, one сап find several indexes and appendices - of authors, terms and examples used in the study, front pages of books on slang and the surveys used to collect linguistic data.
Source : Éditeur (via Persée)
Article en ligne https://www.persee.fr/doc/slave_0080-2557_2010_num_81_2_8061