Titre | Nouveau régime commercial et inégalités salariales en Amérique Latine. | |
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Auteur | Thierry Deffarges | |
Revue | Revue Tiers-Monde | |
Numéro | no 169, janvier-mars 2002 Les chemins de l'intégration régionale | |
Rubrique / Thématique | Les chemins de l'intégration régionale |
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Résumé anglais |
The new trade regime and wage disparities in Latin America.
This article analyses the causalities between external liberalisation and the increase of wage disparities in Latin America during the 1990s. The direct effects of the international insertion of these countries on relative wage variations exist, but the main force results from the indirect effects of external liberalisation. Exposure to international competition happens to favour a qualified workforce, thus inducing an asymmetric wages adjustment that negatively affects unqualified labour. The dynamics of relative wages therefore simultaneously expresses the improvements in productive efficiency and cost-effects. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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Article en ligne | https://www.persee.fr/doc/tiers_1293-8882_2002_num_43_169_1570 |