Titre | Le modèle occidental d'administration | |
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Auteur | Gérard Timsit, Mireille Delmas-Marty | |
Revue | Revue française d'administration publique | |
Numéro | no 23, 1982/3 | |
Rubrique / Thématique | Études |
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Page | 40 pages | |
Résumé anglais |
The western model of administration.
The author delineates a model of western administration through the concept of relative integration (regarding the European countries and the United States) by analyzing the modalities thereof by different countries. Relative integration designates a certain type of relations between the factors composing the model under a double aspect : political and administrative agencies on one part and administrative and economie agencies on the other. The relations of subordination/separation, while bringing about subordination of agencies, and the cohesion and unity of the System, prevent by maintaining the separation of agencies a total subordination of administrative agencies to political bodies, as well as of administrative agencies among themselves. In this sense, relative integration shows a clear distinction with absolute integration (cf. socialist countries) and with disintegration (cf. developing countries). From the general characteristics of the western model of administration, two variants may be distinguished :
— restricted relative integration designating a strongly centralized and hierarchicized type of administration, as exemplifled by the case of France ;
— generalized relative integration linking up with administrations characterized on the contrary by decentralization, dispersion, and a pronounced autonomy of their administrative structures. Source : Éditeur (via Persée) |
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Article en ligne | https://www.persee.fr/doc/rfap_0152-7401_1982_num_23_1_1385 |