Contenu du sommaire : Diversité de la (des) science(s) du langage aujourd'hui [Figures modèles et concepts épistémologiques] sous la direction de Simon Bouquet

Revue Langages Mir@bel
Numéro no 129, mars 1998
Titre du numéro Diversité de la (des) science(s) du langage aujourd'hui [Figures modèles et concepts épistémologiques] sous la direction de Simon Bouquet
Texte intégral en ligne Accessible sur l'internet
  • Multiplicité et unicité d'un objet empirique - Simon Bouquet p. 3-8 accès libre
  • I. Figures et modèles

    • La grammaire générative entre comparatisme et cognition - Alain Rouveret, Philippe Schlenker p. 9-23 accès libre
    • Grammaires génératives et grammaires d'unification - Anne Abeille p. 24-36 accès libre avec résumé en anglais
      Unification-based (or constraint-based) grammars have developed in the last 20 years as alternative models to the main theory of generative grammar. Initially syntax oriented, they now inspire works in phonology, morphology and semantics. In being completely formalized, they appear as the true inheritors of the generative program of Chomsky 1957. They are also building a bridge with computational linguistics and psycholinguistics.
    • Regards sur la sémantique française contemporaine - Jean-Claude Anscombre p. 37-51 accès libre avec résumé en anglais
      The aim of this article is to show that as far as French semantics is concerned, the main recent theories can be characterized in terms of epistemological choices. A classification is then intended on the base of epistemological claims, that leads to establish unlooked-for points of similarity. Moreover, it shows that apart from terminological differences, most of such theoretical possibilities had been already considered in former developments of semantics.
    • Aspects de la théorie d'Antoine Culioli - Jean-Jacques Franckel, Denis Paillard p. 52-63 accès libre avec résumé en anglais
      This paper presents the epistemological foundations of the theory developped by Antoine Culioli and his team, underlying three main aspects: 1) the operations of enunciation (grounding on the inner organization of the utterances); 2) the operation of location, as the origin of the constituent operations of an utterance; and 3) invariance and variation, dealing with the diversity of natural languages on the one hand, and with the identity and the variation of morpho-lexical items on the other hand. This presentation leads to an understanding of the main trends now developping within the framework of this theory.
    • Philosophie et langage. A propos de Jean Bollack et du Centre de Recherche philologique de Lille - Denis Thouard p. 64-75 accès libre avec résumé en anglais
      Classical scholarship has determined our image of classical texts that it edited and explained. What can it afford to our understanding of language? Purpose of this paper is 1) to situate philology among the sciences of language 2) to present the critical hermeneutic of Jean Bollack 3) through few examples from different authors of the Centre de recherche philologique (on Heraclitus and Hesiod above all) and 4) to sketch some problems concerning the epistemology of linguistics and the relations between philology and philosophy.
    • Le syllabaire saussurien. Introduction à la phonologie des groupes - Jacques Coursil p. 76-88 accès libre
  • II. Concepts épistémologiques

  • Abstracts - p. 125-126 accès libre