Contenu de l'article

Titre Mondialisation et gouvernance
Auteur Nkosazana Clarice Zuma
Mir@bel Revue Politique étrangère
Numéro vol. 64, no 4, 1999
Rubrique / Thématique
L'entrée dans le XXIe siècle. Les enjeux de la mondialisation
Page 831-838
Mots-clés (géographie)Afrique du Sud Monde
Mots-clés (matière)échange inégal inégalités investissement étranger marché mondialisation
Résumé Si nous reconnaissons tous que la mondialisation offre des opportunités énormes, il n'en reste pas moins que ses bienfaits ont été très inégalement répartis, ce qui a agrandi le fossé entre pays riches et pays pauvres.
Résumé anglais Globalization and Governance, by Nkosazana Clarice Zuma Globalization, which does not only have an economie dimension, involves both opportunities and risks for developing countries. It is essential that these countries be integrated into the worlcrs economie System. However, many challenges have yet to be overcome, particularly the obstacles to movement of unskilled workers from the South in the industrialized countries and access to the rich countries' markets in the sectors in which the latter are inefficient. The democratization of many countries in the world forms one of the cornerstones of good governance. The latter also implies an open and direct dialogue between countries and a negotiated, peaceful settlement of conflicts. Finally, the multilateral organizations - in particular the United Nations System, which is in need of reform - hâve an important role to play in order to counteract the negative impact of globalization on developing countries.
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